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March, 2011:

Dog Bites | Preventing Dog Bites

Do you or your family know what to do if a dog bites?   Dogs, our natural, loveable, best friends can turn attack if frightened or challenged.  So what do you do if an unfamiliar dog (or maybe even a dog you think you know) attacks you?

Here are some tip from the Center for Disease Control and the Maricopa County Animal Care & Control.  Knowing what to do could save you from serious harm.

  • Dogs, like humans, are naturally fearful of unfamiliar and what they perceive to be threatening situations, and can be easily be startled if they happen to lying quietly resting or sleeping.
  • It is a good precaution to never a leave small children alone with a dog.
  • Immediately report any stray dogs or dogs which are displaying unusual behavior to an adult or to the authorities whose job it is to protect the public from vicious animals. [CDC]
  • If bitten, immediately report the bite to an adult, or to the authorities.. [CDC]
  • Do not approach an unfamiliar dog. [CDC] Never approach a dog unknown to you, especially if it’s tied up or confined.  If the dog is with a person, even on a leash, always ask for permission before approaching the dog.  [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control]
  • “Be still like a tree” and remain motionless  if you are approached by an unfamiliar and/or aggressive dog. [CDC] Avoid making eye contact with the dog. [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control]
  • Once the dog loses interest in you, slowly back away until he is out of sight. Do not turn your back on the dog. [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control]
  • Do not run from a dog or scream.  This will startle the dog and encourage the dog to follow you. [CDC]
  • Never turn your back and run away from a dog, a dog’s natural instinct is to chase and catch you. [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control]
  • If knocked over by a dog, immediately roll into a ball and lie still  – like a log.  [CDC]  Place your hands over your ears to protect them and remain motionless. Try not to scream, thrash or roll about. [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control]
  • Keep your face away from close proximity with a dog, especially his mouth area.
  • Always supervise children when they are playing with a dog unless. [CDC]
  • Avoid dogs you don’t know and do not chase or tease dogs. [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control]
  • A dog will become upset and make bit if you attempt to take food or toys from him. [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control]
  • Do not pull the ears or tail, or attempt to hug a sleeping dog. [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control]
  • Don’t try to dress the dog, putting unwanted clothing on the dog. [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control]
  • Avoid direct eye contact with a dog. [CDC] Do not challenge the dog by staring it right in the eyes.
  • Do not disturb a dog that is sleeping, eating, or caring for puppies. [CDC] A mother dog with puppies can become aggressive.  Mother dogs  need a safe, quiet place to be with their puppies.  Visits and interaction should be kept to a minimum. [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control]
  • Always let a dog sniff you before attempting to pet it, this applies even to your own dog. [CDC]
  • Do not ever attempt to break up a dog fight by grabbing the animals. Yell or make loud noise to redirect their attention. [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control]
  • An injured dog may bite depending on how much pain or fear it has. [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control]
  • Do not attempt to move a dog from the bed, push down on its rump to make it sit, or step over a resting dog. [Maricopa County Animal Care & Control] Do not bend over the dog or startle a dog lying down quietly.
  • Do not allow your dog to roam around with a leash.

For more information on dog bites or for a free consultation, please call our office at 602-971-1775 or visit our website www.alexandgaxiola.com

Dog Bites | What Are Your Responsibilities as a Dog Owner in Maricopa County?

Phoenix Dog Tag, Maricopa County Dog LicenseLegal Responsibilities of Owning a Dog in Maricopa County

Arizona Revised Statues (11-1008 & 11-1010) requires that all dogs over the age of three months have a license and rabies vaccination (the vaccination must be administered by a licensed veterinarian.)

• The application for the dog license must be made within 15 days of vaccination.
• Residents new to Maricopa County and new dog owners must purchase a dog license within 30 days
• A penalty fee will be assessed for late applications ($2 per month for altered dogs; $4 per month for unaltered)
• The term of the license is based on the month and day of the most current rabies vaccination recorded at MCACC and is valid for one year.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need to license my cat?
No, the State of Arizona does not require cats to be licensed, but getting an ID tag for your cat is a good idea. A lost cat with an ID tag has a better chance of being returned home.

How does a license benefit my dog and I?
• Peace of mind that you and your dog can be reunited quickly.
• Licensed dogs that are impounded will be returned without charge to their owners on the first day of impoundment.
• Your dog will get a longer care period if impounded, while they are trying to contact you.
• If your dog bites someone, you may be eligible for home quarantine instead of the impound facility.
• License fees support the return of over 6,500 pets to their homes and adoption of more than 20,000 homeless pets to new families each year.

For more information about dog bites, contact our Phoenix Dog Bite Attorney at www.alexandgaxiola.com.